** Ruddy Duck **
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The Ruddy Duck
Photography
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Ruddy Duck Oxyura jamaicensis
Small duck
Syllables: rud-dy duck |
Fine Wildlife Photos taken in the
Finger Lakes Region of Central New York
Click on a Picture for a larger image
Ruddy Duck pictures larger than 8x10 may vary slightly from as shown.
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The
Ruddy Duck (Oxyura jamaicensis) Adult
males have a rust-red body, a blue bill and a white face with a black cap. Adult
females have a grey-brown body with a grayish face with a darker bill, cap and a
cheek stripe. The southern subspecies ferruginea is occasionally considered a
distinct species. It is separable by its all-black face and larger size. The
subspecies andina has a varying amount of black coloration on its white face; it
may in fact be nothing more than a hybrid population between the North American
and the Andean Ruddy Duck. As the Colombian population is becoming scarce, it is
necessary to clarify its taxonomic status, because it would be relevant for
conservation purposes. Their
breeding habitat is marshy lakes and ponds throughout much of North America.
They nest in dense marsh vegetation near water. Pairs form each year. They
are migratory and winter in coastal bays and unfrozen lakes and ponds. These
birds dive and swim underwater. They mainly eat seeds and roots of aquatic
plants, aquatic insects and crustaceans. As a
result of escapes from wildfowl collections, they are now established in Great
Britain, from where they have spread widely into Europe. This duck's aggressive
courting behaviour and willingness to interbreed with the endangered native
White-headed Duck, Oxyura leucocephala, of southern Europe has caused some
concern. Due
to this, there is now a controversial scheme to extirpate the Ruddy Duck as a
British breeding species. |
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Ruddy Duck
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Binomial name
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Copyright 2003, 2004, 2005,
2006 - Bruce Dayton, critterfotos.com & fingerlakeswildlife.com.
All rights reserved
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